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Monday
Feb092009

FAQs

Q: How should I go about transplanting my new trees?

A: To improve your success, be mindful of these simple steps:

  • Plant your trees as soon as possible after their arrival at your chosen site. Larger trees should be planted using a tree-spade or augur, depending upon the size of the tree.
  • Cut off any exposed roots (if the tree is properly balled, this has already been done for you). Make sure the roots are straight down and deeply secured in the ground. Ensure the soil is firmly packed around the tree and eliminate any air pockets. Soak the tree root (ball) to ensure this is the case.
  • Leave the burlap wrapping tied to the tree until the roots have had a chance to grow and provide an “anchor” into the soil – usually one full season is sufficient for this to happen. Cut the rope or string tied around the base of the tree at that time.
  • Regular watering of a newly transplanted tree is critically important. Water every 3-4 days and allow the water flow to be a “trickle” rather than a torrent. You want moist soil not muddy soil.
  • The best time to plant a tree is in the Spring – the soil is moist and the roots will have a chance to get established over the course of the summer months. Trees planted in the Fall should be more heavily watered and staked. If you are planting in the Fall, it is recommended that you seek professional advice.
  • All transplanted trees go through a period of shock (limited growth in the first year). If you are concerned, discuss this with the specialist who sold you the trees. Different tree species adapt to this period of transplanting shock quite differently and this can be ameliorated through proper handling and tree care techniques.
  • Weed control after planting is important. Weeds compete with your tree for soil nutrients, moisture and fertilizer and therefore can affect the growth, if not survival, of the tree. Good weed control ensures more sunlight and less insect and disease problems.
  • The more care (appropriate fertilization, weed and pest control, water and proper pruning), the healthier your trees will be and the faster they will grow. Natural occurrences such as late frost, drought and disease can still impair the tree’s growth rate as well as the planting site you have chosen.

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